題庫總數:30 | ||
是非題:0 | ||
選擇題:30 (A:7、B:9、C:7、D:7) | ||
多選題:0 | ||
roddayeye整理 | ||
Q | 下列哪個統計量無法顯示資料變異的程度? | |
(A.)四分位距 | ||
(B.)標準差 | ||
v | (C.)中位數 | |
(D.)全距 | ||
Q | 想要將變數間進行計算來轉換資料,以獲取新變數值,該如何執行? | |
(A.)Transform→Rank | ||
(B.)Data→Compute | ||
(C.)Transform→Recode | ||
v | (D.)Transform→Compute | |
Q | 下列哪一個配對可以提供關於次數分配之偏態方面的情報? | |
v | (A.)偏態、峰態 | |
(B.)眾數、平均數 | ||
(C.)標準差、中位數 | ||
(D.)中位數、平均 | ||
Q | 欲分析一份量表所測得分數的一致性(consistency)與穩定性(stability),應利用以下哪項功能? | |
v | (A.)信度分析 | |
(B.)分組整合 | ||
(C.)迴歸分析 | ||
(D.)次數分配分析 | ||
Q | 想要計算變數標準化數值(Z分數),可以利用以下哪項功能? | |
(A.)Analyze→Compare Means→One-way ANOVA | ||
(B.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Explore→Statistics | ||
v | (C.)Analyze→Descriptive Statistics→Descriptives→Save Z-score of select variables as new variable | |
(D.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Crosstabs | ||
Q | 對資料以一個或幾個變數分類後形成的各組資料個體(原始變數和觀察值)感到興趣,可使用哪項功能? | |
(A.)Data→Sort Cases | ||
(B.)Data→Aggregate | ||
(C.)Transform→Rank | ||
v | (D.)Data→Split File | |
Q | 想要編輯變數的對齊方式,應在PSPP視窗中的哪裡將對其方式輸入? | |
(A.)Data View→Var. | ||
(B.)Data View→Name | ||
v | (C.)Variable View→Align | |
(D.)Variable View→Type | ||
Q | PSPP提供3種選擇觀察值(Select Cases),不包含下列哪一個選項? | |
(A.)based on time or ranges(給定範圍內選擇) | ||
v | (B.)Free Select(自由選取) | |
(C.)filter(用過濾器選擇) | ||
(D.)Radom sample of cases(根據隨機選擇) | ||
Q | 下列那一個統計量較可能同時表示一組樣本中,體重的變異程度高於身高的變異程度? | |
(A.)四分位距 | ||
v | (B.)變異數 | |
(C.)中位數 | ||
(D.)全距 | ||
Q | 想要將原本變數重新編碼,並成為新的變數,以將用文字表示的變數轉為數值,該如何執行? | |
(A.)Transform→Compute | ||
(B.)Data→Compute | ||
v | (C.)Transform→Recode into Different Variables | |
(D.)Transform→Rank | ||
Q | 想要用來判斷哪個變數會降低信度值,該操作哪項功能? | |
(A.)Analyze→Descriptive Statistics→Descriptives→Save Z-score of select variables as new variable | ||
(B.)Analyze→Compare Means→One-way ANOVA | ||
(C.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Explore→Statistics | ||
v | (D.)Analyze→Reliability→Scale if item deleted | |
Q | 想要將資料視窗的資料作行、列互換,使原來的行變成列、列變成行,要如何執行? | |
(A.)Data→Compute | ||
(B.)Transform→Rank | ||
(C.)Data→Aggregate | ||
v | (D.)Data→Transpose | |
Q | 當進行統計分析時,因不需要所有資料,而只需分析其中一部分,則可使用資料處理(Data)功能下的哪一個功能? | |
v | (A.)Select Cases | |
(B.)Compure | ||
(C.)Split Files | ||
(D.)Aggregate | ||
Q | 當雙母體的平均數檢定所使用的樣本是獨立樣本時,應該用何種檢定方式? | |
(A.)One-Sample T Test(單一樣本T檢定) | ||
v | (B.)Independent-Sample T Test(獨立樣本T檢定) | |
(C.)Paired-Samples T Test(成對樣本T檢定) | ||
(D.)One-Way ANOVA(單因子變異數分析) | ||
Q | 對資料的性質、分配特性等不清楚時,可對資料做更詳盡的描述性統計分析,可執行Analyze下Descriptive Statistics的哪一個分析? | |
(A.)Frequencies(次數分配表) | ||
(B.)Descriptives(描述統計) | ||
v | (C.)Explore(探索性分析) | |
(D.)Factor Analysis(因素分析) | ||
Q | 在PSPP視窗最上方的功能列,不包含下列哪項功能? | |
(A.)資料轉換(Transform) | ||
v | (B.)顯示比例(Percentage) | |
(C.)資料分析(Analyze) | ||
(D.)資料整理(Data) | ||
Q | 請問描述性統計量中的哪一種統計量可顯現樣本的分配情形? | |
(A.)標準差 | ||
v | (B.)偏態 | |
(C.)四分位數 | ||
(D.)平均數 | ||
Q | 想要利用PSPP計算成對樣本T檢定分析,該如何操作? | |
v | (A.)Analyze→Compare Means→Paired-Samples T Test | |
(B.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Frequencies | ||
(C.)Analyze→Descriptive Statistics→Descriptives | ||
(D.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Crosstabs | ||
Q | 下列那一個配對可以提供關於次數分配之集中程度方面的情報? | |
(A.)偏態、峰態 | ||
(B.)變異數、平均數 | ||
(C.)標準差、中位數 | ||
v | (D.)中位數、平均數 | |
Q | 以數學和統計方法確認一組變數中的系統性部分,並依此解釋過去的現象和預測未來,應利用以下哪項統計程序? | |
(A.)次數分配 | ||
(B.)描述性統計 | ||
v | (C.)迴歸分析 | |
(D.)單一樣本T檢定 | ||
Q | 想要利用PSPP計算單因子變異數檢定,該如何操作? | |
(A.)Analyze→Bivariate | ||
(B.)Analyze→Descriptive Statistics→Descriptives | ||
(C.)Analyze→Compare Means→Paired T Test | ||
v | (D.)Analyze→Compare Means→One-way ANOVA | |
Q | 根據某變數觀測值的大小,按一定順序排列,但原始觀察值本身順序並不改變,應利用以下哪項功能? | |
(A.)Data→Sort Cases | ||
(B.)Data→Aggregate | ||
(C.)Transform→Rank | ||
v | (D.)Transform→Rank Cases | |
Q | 想要在PSPP進行次數分配表程序,該如何操作? | |
v | (A.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Frequencies | |
(B.)Analyze→Descriptive Statistics→Descriptives | ||
(C.)Analyze→Descriptives Statistics→Crosstabs | ||
(D.)Analyze→Compare Means→One-way ANOVA | ||
Q | 請問下列何者不是造成抽樣誤差之因素? | |
v | (A.)筆誤 | |
(B.)樣本大小 | ||
(C.)抽樣方法 | ||
(D.)樣本統計量 | ||
Q | 標準化常態分配之標準差為何? | |
(A.)0.5 | ||
v | (B.)1 | |
(C.)1.5 | ||
(D.)2 | ||
Q | 一隨機樣本數據為2、4、 6、 8、10、12,則下列何者正確? | |
(A.)中位數為7 | ||
(B.)全距為7 | ||
v | (C.)眾數為7 | |
(D.)平均數為7 | ||
Q | 樣本的某一單一變數平均值是否與母體平均數相符合時,要用何種檢定方式? | |
v | (A.)One-Sample T Test(單一樣本T檢定) | |
(B.)Independent-Sample T Test(獨立樣本T檢定) | ||
(C.)Paired-Samples T Test(成對樣本T檢定) | ||
(D.)One-Way ANOVA(單因子變異數分析) | ||
Q | 想要利用PSPP計算兩變數相關分析,該如何操作? | |
(A.)Analyze→Reliability | ||
v | (B.)Analyze→Bivariate | |
(C.)Analyze→Descriptive Statistics→Descriptives | ||
(D.)Analyze→Bivariate | ||
Q | 母體之標準差即為母體的? | |
(A.)變異數 | ||
v | (B.)參數 | |
(C.)統計量 | ||
(D.)標準差 | ||
Q | 針對p-value,下列何者是正確的說法? | |
(A.)若p值>α,則拒絕虛無假設 | ||
v | (B.)定義上是以目前所觀測資料而言,檢定結果能棄絕H0的最小顯著水準 | |
(C.)當值越大表示統計推論符合母群體或適用於母群體的機會越大 | ||
(D.)p-value為第Ⅱ型錯誤發生 |
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